Kiebacher, T. & E. Urmi. 2021. Cephaloziella aspericaulis Jørg. with sporophytes in Central Europe
Arctoa
(2021) 30: 213–218
doi: 10.15298/arctoa.30.21
We present the first record of the
rare liverwort species Cephaloziella aspericaulis in Central Europe.
The population discovered in the Swiss Alps represents a disjunct
location with respect to the nearest occurrences in Scandinavia and in the Caucasus and are the first record of sporophyte-bearing
plants. The species differs from all other European taxa
of the genus, except C. varians var. scabra, in the presence of cellular outgrowths on
the stem that are also shared with the Asian/North American species C. spinicaulis and with C. mammillifera
from Greenland. We provide information on how to distinguish C. aspericaulis from these and other similar taxa of the genus, especially C. divaricata,
and illustrate the plants collected in the Alps.
Since the genus Cephaloziella is
notoriously undercollected and because similar
habitats are widespread throughout the siliceous Central
Alps it seems likely that further occurrences can be discovered in
the region.